Home treatment for dysentery Symptoms and treatment of meningitis in...

Home treatment for dysentery Symptoms and treatment of meningitis in adults Meningitis is an inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, which is provoked by harmful microbes and viruses. Most patients, faced with a problem, can not accurately say which meningitis is and how unsafe it is. Pain has an unexpected nature and spreads with tremendous speed. We will examine in more detail the symptoms and healing of meningitis in adults. Since meningitis is a contagious disease, it is capable of being transmitted alive quickly through humans to humans.

Species

In the process of spreading the disease, the membranes of the brain are affected. Depending on the influencing infection, there are such future diseases: Viral - an easier type of disease. The season of exacerbation - since August, in accordance with the appearance of October. Bacterial - to be complications can start a prerequisite for the death of the patient. Seasonal risk allowed to refer to the last winter months, sometimes the first spring. Fungal - this visibility is characteristic for the sake of the older generation with reduced immunity of the body. Tuberculosis is a more difficult and terrible form of the disease, it is an aggravation through tuberculosis and almost always ends deadly. Depends on the pathogenesis of: Primary appearance is an independent disease. Appears, if the causative agent has leaked into the human body for the first time. Secondary appearance - appears, like a consequence of acquired diseases associated with the defeat of nasal and auditory canals. Consent with the place of occurrence of inflammation is determined by such subtypes of meningitis: leptomeningitis - affects toma mild membranes; pachymeningitis - has a destructive effect on the hard shell; panmenigit - inflammation affects the full brain.

Development background

Adult illness usually has a viral or bacterial nature. Some bacteria that provoke the disease are in the body for a long time, and the weakening of the immune system becomes a prerequisite for inflammation of the membranes of the brain. Also, the infection spreads through lymphatic flows and contact methods.Probably pretty variants of infection, such as , Fecal-oral - infection gets into the device due to non-compliance with hygiene standards. Air-dropping - infection is likely to be in contact with an infected person or a specific carrier of the virus. Contact - it is likely in the process of natural activity, if the mother's blood gets to the baby. More suitable factors for the development of meningitis are: hereditary dispositions; age then 60 years; not infrequent being in very crowded places; life for the locality, which is the breeding ground for insects that carry the infection; life or path to countries with the highest level of meningitis; weakened immunity; pathology of the nervous system; renal scarcity; acquired diseases of the upper respiratory tract; tuberculosis.

Symptoms

The signs of meningitis in adults differ according to the nature and complications. A frequent companion of the disease is a pain in the head, which is highlighted by a special intensity. In some cases, it can begin as a prerequisite for nausea and vomiting, and also become pulsating to be influenced by external causes - flashy light or music. The main symptoms of meningitis are: impotence of the body; voices in the ears; increase in temperature before 40 degrees; lack of appetite. Also, the symptoms of meningitis are skin rashes that can lead to tissue necrosis, blurred vision and seizures. Symptoms of meningitis in adults and their patterns differ among themselves. Viral meningitis can unfold over several days and can be easily confused with an ordinary cold. Symptoms of bacterial meningitis are: powerful fever; local bleeding; disorder of consciousness; nausea and vomiting. Symptoms of purulent meningitis appear in the form of disruption of the cardiovascular system, affecting not only the brain, but also other topically important organs. Probably turbidity of the mind and puffiness of the cerebral hemispheres. The last and most severe form of meningitis is reactive or menacing meningitis. It affects both the bone and the brain of an adult person only because of the day. Symptoms of reactive meningitis include severe fever, impaired consciousness, paralysis, general impotence and irritability. Meningitis is one of the most unsafe and hard-tolerated diseases. It can lead to the emergence of neurological pathologies, paresis, disruption of the musculoskeletal system and even to strokes. In case of complications and untimely medical assistance, a fatal final is probable.

Diagnostics

In some cases, the main symptoms of the disease do not appear or are guessed very weakly, therefore it is difficult to diagnose it. Because of this, there are quite a few ways for a clear diagnosis. These include: Lumbar puncture is the decomposition of cerebrospinal water, who helps to find the stage of inflammation and the cause. Decomposition of urine - is performed for the purpose of identifying or assessing kidney disease. Biopsy - is used for the diagnosis of rashes and their comparison with other diseases. CT, MRI - methods of brain research and diagnosis of complications. Radiography - used to diagnose the presence of infection in the airways.

Healing

The healing of meningitis in adults is a rather long action and it is always carried out in a complex manner. Since this is a life-threatening illness, the patient must always be with the doctors' care. Healing is probably only in the hospital of the clinic. Causes of the disease can start an excess of different microbes, which are treated by several groups of drugs. In the ward, the patient is isolated through sharp sounds and bright lighting. Specialists keep under control the therapeutic dose of pharmaceuticals and the good of the sick, as necessary, the adoption of critical measures.

Бактерицидная терапия

Это видимость медикаментозного исцеления, кто используется при бактериальном либо гнойном виде менингита. В большинстве случаев назначают последующие будущий лекарств: Penicillin - is administered intramuscularly, daily with a period of 3-4 hours. The dose varies between 260,000 before 300,000 units for 1 kg of body weight. Ampicillin - a dose of this antibiotic near 300 mg for 1 kg of body weight, is injected from 5-6 times. Ceftriaxone is a fairly strong cure, hence for adults the proportion is 2 grams in 24 hours. Medications are taken one week in advance of 20 days.

Antiviral Therapy

The purpose of antiviral medications for meningitis is to relieve the symptoms of the disease. Therapy is similar to the healing of an ordinary virus, since it is aimed at lowering the pain sensations, lowering the temperature, removing harmful toxic substances from the body. In the main, it is prescribed for the treatment of viral meningitis and consists of taking Interferon preparations, glucocorticosteroids. The patient is forced to adhere to a diet, consume food with a huge protein content and vitamins B and C.

Antifungal therapy

Applicable for the healing of the main symptoms of fungal meningitis and involves the use of several groups of drugs, such as , Amphotericin B; Flucytosine; Fluconazole. The drugs are prescribed to be meningitis caused by Candida and Cryptococcus neoformans.

Detoxification therapy

The well-known appearance of healing is prescribed for the purification of the body through toxic substances that lead to a decrease in immunity and disrupt the normal functioning of the body systems. In most cases, for the sake of healing, use drugs Atoxil and Enterosgel, as well as phytopreparations in the form of tea and decoctions of pharmaceutical herbs rich in vitamin C.

Healing of symptoms

Therapeutic actions are all oriented to indulgence or elimination of certain symptoms of meningitis. To be an allergy, the specialists prescribe drugs like Claritin and Suprastin. If the patient is worried about frequent nausea and vomiting lasts, drugs are prescribed that regulate the work of the stomach and intestinal tract - Motillium and others. To increase the temperature in more than 39 degrees, a dose of anti-inflammatory and antipyretic medicines is required. Paracetamol and Nurofen are allowed to be included. To be a strong stimulant to an unhealthy person is prescribed soothing and relaxing property, for example, an infusion of valerian.

Other healing by traditional means

Before the introduction of folk methods, one should not forget that meningitis is treated with the help of drug therapy and with the supervision of a specialist. Poppy. It is grinded, dumped in a container and poured with boiled milk in the ratio - the deepening of the poppy for 200 ml of milk. Mash it 12 hours. Consume 3 tablespoons, three times a day, from the hour before meals. Chamomile and mint are used in the form of phyto tea. It is allowed to consume some kind of drinks, alternating between each other, without cause and in a complex. For the sake of making a drink, one spoonful of raw material should be poured with hot boiled water (200-250 ml). Insist about 5 minutes, drain and drink all the liquid because of a single dose. Lavender. Two teaspoons of the dry crushed plant should be poured 400 ml of hot boiled water. For the sake of insisting it takes 12 hours. Take the medicine should be in accordance with 200 ml 2 times a day, it is allowed during the day and evening. Lavender has sedative qualities and a diuretic effect. Herbal mixture is allowed to make by yourself. For this, it is useful in accordance with 20 grams of lavender, peppermint, rosemary, primrose and pharmaceutical valerian. The ground plants are combined, 20 grams of consistency is poured into 200 ml boiling water. Catch the lid and allow to cool. Filtered infusion should be consumed in the afternoon and evening according to 180-200 ml after taking the meal. Needles. From the infusions of needles make fitovanny, which have a cleansing and soothing effect. For the sake of such bathing fir needles will perfectly suit, however it should be kept in mind that if the patient has sharp meningitis, then similar bathings will have to be abandoned. Rosehips. The fruits of the plant contain a huge dose of vitamin C. This vitamin strengthens the immune system, which helps in the fight against infection. For the sake of manufacturing, the property will come in handy 2 table spoons of rose hips, pour 500 ml of water, put a container for fire and boil 10-15 minutes then boil. Then the broth, closed with a lid, throw before cooling. Take medicine according to 100 ml 3 times a day.

Prevention of the disease

For the prevention of such an unsafe disease, like meningitis, you should adhere to the usual preventive rules. They include: the indispensable observance of hygiene not only of the body, but also of home and food; Do not contact patients who have meningitis diagnosed; to be fed only with natural products with the highest content of vitamins and minerals; run crowded places in the period of exacerbation and new outbreaks of viral diseases; although the desire once a week to live in the house wet cleaning, but without chemical means; there can be no contraindications to temper the device; throw a dense and warm clothes, in order to avoid hypothermia; often relax and run stressful situations; for the sake of strengthening immunity and the general state of the body, assistance should be given to physical exertion; be the presence of all diseases, mainly caused by infections, you should visit a specialist and, by the way, begin healing, not allowing the transition of the disease into the acquired form; all to exclude drinks containing alcohol, also to finish the use of nicotine and tobacco products. strictly follow the annotations of the reception of pharmaceuticals, especially bactericidal and anti-inflammatory drugs. Do not forget, which diagnose the disease and find, like to heal meningitis, can only healer.